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1.
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics ; : 58-66, 2020.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-786591

ABSTRACT

Implant-Assisted Removable Partial Dentures (IARPDs) treatment is being performed in a fully edentulous patient using implant surveyed prosthesis as an abutment. Implant-supported prosthesis as an abutment of IARPDs is classified into screw-retained and cement-retained type according to the retention type, and each has advantages and disadvantages. The EZ crown system (Samwon DMP, Yangsan, Korea) has a cylinder combined with abutment, and the nickel-titanium spring in this cylinder provides a constant force on the zirconia ball to obtain retention in EZ crown system. In this patient, the natural abutment teeth of the mandibular overdenture was hopeless. We planned implant assisted removable partial denture using anterior implant surveyed prosthesis considering functional and esthetical rehabilitation, cost and patient's needs. When fabricating IARPDs using implant as abutment, we could compensate for the shortcomings of existing implant-supported prosthesis retention type and made the design of removable partial denture easy due to using EZ crown system.


Subject(s)
Humans , Crowns , Denture, Overlay , Denture, Partial, Removable , Prostheses and Implants , Prosthesis Retention , Rehabilitation , Tooth
2.
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics ; : 218-226, 2018.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-715995

ABSTRACT

In partial edentulous patients, implant-assisted removable partial denture which provide additional retention and support by placing a small number of implants in strategic positions might be suitable treatment. This case of patient with loss of maxillary posterior teeth and moderate to severe wear of residual dentition, three implants were placed in the maxillary anterior edentulous area and then surveyed bridges were made including remaining anterior natural teeth. Posterior edentulous area was restored with distal extension removable partial denture (RPD). In addition, the worn mandibular natural teeth were restored with fixed prostheses. As a result, reduced vertical dimension and collapsed occlusal plane were rehabilitated, and improved functionally and aesthetically. The purpose of this case was to report the results of three-year follow-up of full mouth rehabilitation with anterior implant surveyed bridges and distal extension RPD.


Subject(s)
Humans , Dental Occlusion , Dentition , Denture, Partial, Removable , Follow-Up Studies , Mouth Rehabilitation , Mouth , Prostheses and Implants , Tooth , Vertical Dimension
3.
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics ; : 323-329, 2018.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-717296

ABSTRACT

Traditional options for posterior edentulous treatment include removable partial dentures and implant fixed prostheses. Recently, the concept of implant assisted removable partial denture, in which two treatments are fused, has been introduced in consideration of systemic health and patient's needs, costs, residual alveolar bone status and so on. Implant assisted removable partial denture has the advantage of increasing the retention and stability of the denture and improving its esthetics in cases of large bone defects or biomechanical disadvantages. In addition, it is possible to strategically place the implants in a site where the alveolar bone is relatively sufficient, thereby overcome the limit of the conventional removable partial denture design as well as reducing the burden on a wide range of implant surgery. Cost reduction is also expected. In this case, the patient was treated by placing the implant in both premolar sites of the mandible and fabricating the distal extension removable partial denture with the implant fixed prosthesis as an abutment. After delivering the definitive prosthesis, the patient showed satisfaction with the masticatory function and esthetics. and has been regularly followed-up for more than one year. The following 20-months follow-up case report describes the design of an implant-assisted-removable partial denture (IARPD) in which two cementretained implant crowns used to provide support and stability.


Subject(s)
Humans , Bicuspid , Crowns , Denture, Partial , Denture, Partial, Removable , Dentures , Esthetics , Follow-Up Studies , Mandible , Prostheses and Implants
4.
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics ; : 375-383, 2018.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-717289

ABSTRACT

Clinicians are faced with many difficulties when planning prosthodontic restorations with implants in a complete edentulous patient. When planning fixed implant prosthetics, it is often necessary to have additional surgery due to highly reduced alveolar bone, as well as high treatment costs and long-term treatment durations can be required. In addition, lack of interocclusal space can be a problem when planning implant supported overdentures. In this study, we planned to place a small number of implants on the anterior maxilla and used them as the abutments for distal-extension removable partial dentures on the posterior side in a maxillary fully edentulous patient. This would reduce the possibility of additional invasive operations such as alveolar bone graft, shorten the treatment time, and be relatively easy for elderly patients to burden. In this case, the patient was provided with a distal-extension removable partial denture and anterior implant fixed prostheses, which was similar to the previous one, and showed good adaptation, and chewing efficiency and esthetics was recovered.


Subject(s)
Aged , Humans , Denture, Overlay , Denture, Partial, Removable , Esthetics , Health Care Costs , Mastication , Maxilla , Prostheses and Implants , Transplants
5.
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics ; : 154-160, 2018.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-713966

ABSTRACT

When making conventional removable partial denture for the remaining teeth where the remaining teeth are only on one side, rotation of the denture occurs -in function- on the axis of the connected remaining teeth. If the edentulous portion is long, it becomes harder to obtain retention and stability for the abutment as the importance of the mucous membrane support is elevated. Such movements of denture decrease denture retention and stability, put excessive stress on the abutment, and give bad influence on periodontal health. Therefore, additional implant placement can be of a good choice in gaining additional retention and stability for partial denture. Thus hereby we report this clinical case as successful results were obtained by placing implants symmetrical to the remaining teeth and putting implant-supported surveyed crowns on the implants, allowing the partial denture to be designed to accept varying components and to have suitable path of insertion.


Subject(s)
Crowns , Denture Retention , Denture, Partial , Denture, Partial, Removable , Dentures , Mucous Membrane , Tooth
6.
Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science ; : 214-223, 2016.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-217994

ABSTRACT

Implant-assisted removable partial denture (Implant-assisted RPD, IARPD), posterior edentulous extension areas of which obtains additional support and retention from implants, is attracting increasing interest. This case report presents a successful treatment on a partially edentulous patient with a severely canted occlusal plane resulted from a long-term use of posterior extended RPD. The full mouth was rehabilitated through a fixed prosthesis on maxilla and IARPD with zirconia occlusal surface on mandible, which allowed to achieve an esthetic occlusal plane with long-term stability and, ultimately, functionally satisfying outcome.


Subject(s)
Humans , Dental Occlusion , Denture, Partial, Removable , Mandible , Maxilla , Mouth Rehabilitation , Mouth , Prostheses and Implants
7.
Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science ; : 322-329, 2016.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-222971

ABSTRACT

Reconstruction of the maxillectomy with an obturator is to restore masticatory, swallowing, phonetic and esthetic problems. Stress created by lateral forces is minimized by the proper selection of an occlusal scheme, elimination of premature occlusal contacts, and wide distribution of supporting area. It should be considered that properly designed retainers reduce the stresses transmitted to the abutment while the obturator is in function. The following clinical report presents palatal obturator treatment with implant assisted removable partial denture (IARPD) design that restores normal function and esthetics in patients who experienced maxillectomy and dental implant failure.


Subject(s)
Humans , Deglutition , Dental Implants , Denture, Partial, Removable , Esthetics , Palatal Obturators
8.
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics ; : 280-285, 2016.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-195070

ABSTRACT

Mandible defects could be caused by congenital malformations, trauma, osteomyelitis, tumor resection. If large areas are included for reconstruction, those are primarily due to tumor resection defects. The large jaw defect results in a problem about mastication, swallowing, occlusion and phonetics, and poor esthetics causes a lot of inconvenience in daily life. It is almost impossible to be a part underwent mandibular resection completely reproduced, should be rebuilt artificially. This case is of a patient who was diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma pT1N0M0, stage I in February 2004 and received surgery (combined mandibulectomy and neck dissection operation (COMMANDO) in oromaxillofacial surgery) in March 2004, by implant assisted removable partial denture. We could obtain good retention and stability through sufficient coverage and implant holding. Follow up period was about four years. Mandibular left third molar regions have been observed to have resorption of surrounding bone, and periodic check-ups are necessary conditions.


Subject(s)
Humans , Carcinoma, Squamous Cell , Deglutition , Denture, Partial, Removable , Esthetics , Follow-Up Studies , Jaw , Mandible , Mastication , Molar, Third , Mouth Neoplasms , Neck Dissection , Osteomyelitis , Phonetics
9.
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics ; : 128-135, 2014.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-86177

ABSTRACT

Treatment options for partially edentulous patients are fixed partial denture, removable partial denture and implant supported fixed partial denture. In case of a patient with a few remaining teeth, removable partial denture and implant supported fixed prosthesis are available. For implant fixed prothesis, enough implant fixtures are required and the patient's general condition, local factors and economic status must be considered. When the condition of the abutments and the residual ridge is favorable and the prosthesis is well designed, removable partial denture can be an option. In removable partial denture, the bilateral support is important. If the teeth remain unilateral, harmful stress is put on the abutments by the fulcrum line. In this situation, strategic implantation and implant-retained or assisted removable partial denture is beneficial to the retention and support of the denture. And this can be cost-effective, functional and esthetic choice of treatment. This article describes the prosthodontic rehabilitation of Maxillary Kennedy class I partially edentulous patients. In these two cases, the patients had a small number of teeth and they were restored by the combination of a removable partial denture and dental implants.


Subject(s)
Humans , Dental Implants , Denture, Partial, Fixed , Denture, Partial, Removable , Dentures , Prostheses and Implants , Prosthodontics , Rehabilitation , Tooth
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